Concrete ground floors consist of the following components in order.
Ground floor concrete floor cross section.
Floors shall be a minimum 3 1 2 inches 89 mm thick for expansive soils see section r403 1 8 the specified compressive strength of concrete shall be as set forth in section r402 2.
There are three general types of ground floor construction.
Concrete floor in timber construction.
Types of suspended floors 27 timber joists pre cast concrete block beam advantages.
Both pre cast concrete planks or slabs can be used as well as cast in situ reinforced slabs along with beam and block systems.
Hardcore blinding dp membrane site concrete insulation a floor finish 3.
An acceptable arrangement for a foundation of a small timber building with a concrete or wood floor is shown in these figures.
They can be insulated both underneath and on the edges.
The ground floor is made up of suspended concrete slab or beam and block floor supported by the external and internal load bearing walls which transfer the loads to the foundations below.
Section through a solid ground floor.
To ensure a level finish to the floor a layer of screed is added over the top of the concrete which consists of sand and cement.
Ground level floor finish insulation site.
Depending on the type of building construction or standards there are a number of methods for laying underfloor heating pipes in concrete floor structures.
Cross section of the substructure 12 dpm block work sand blinding ground level strip foundation.
In concrete screeded floors the screed acts to diffuse the heat across the surface providing an even temperature at floor level.
A typical way of constructing a solid floor would be to provide a base of hardcore with sand blinding with a layer of concrete over that.
Part 3 of the build the concrete slab.
In this video we show how we prepared it and laid it.
Concrete slab on ground floors shall be designed and constructed in accordance with the provisions of this section or aci 332.
Light easy to work with cheap.
This construction is suitable in reasonably stiff soils or marl.
Conventional concrete has high embodied energy.
Solid ground floor suspended floor block and beam.
Concrete slab floors come in many forms and can be used to provide great thermal comfort and lifestyle advantages.
All hardcore should be compacted to refusal that is to the point where is will not compact any further this should be done using a mechanical compacter.
Ground floors there are two main types of ground floors.
Superstructures 16 roofs floors walls super.